# Function to check if the mods directory is secured. # Security: Mods directory must be protected (Users could create scripts of their own - then they'll run in System Context)! # Check if Local Users have write rights in Mods directory or not (and take action if necessary): function Invoke-ModsProtect { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [string] $ModsPath ) try { $directory = (Get-Item -Path $ModsPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) $acl = (Get-Acl -Path $directory.FullName) # Local Users - S-1-5-32-545 $userSID = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier -ArgumentList ('S-1-5-32-545')) # Translate SID to Locale Name $ntAccount = $userSID.Translate([Security.Principal.NTAccount]) $userName = $ntAccount.Value $userRights = [Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]'Write' $hasWriteAccess = $False foreach ($access in $acl.Access) { if ($access.IdentityReference.Value -eq $userName -and $access.FileSystemRights -eq $userRights) { $hasWriteAccess = $True break } } if ($hasWriteAccess) { # Disable inheritance $acl.SetAccessRuleProtection($True, $True) # Remove any existing rules $acl.Access | ForEach-Object -Process { $acl.RemoveAccessRule($_) } # SYSTEM Full - S-1-5-18 $userSID = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier -ArgumentList ('S-1-5-18')) $rule = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule -ArgumentList ($userSID, 'FullControl', 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit', 'None', 'Allow')) $acl.SetAccessRule($rule) # Save the updated ACL $null = (Set-Acl -Path $directory.FullName -AclObject $acl) # Administrators Full - S-1-5-32-544 $acl = (Get-Acl -Path $directory.FullName) $userSID = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier -ArgumentList ('S-1-5-32-544')) $rule = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule -ArgumentList ($userSID, 'FullControl', 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit', 'None', 'Allow')) $acl.SetAccessRule($rule) $null = (Set-Acl -Path $directory.FullName -AclObject $acl) # Local Users ReadAndExecute - S-1-5-32-545 S-1-5-11 $acl = (Get-Acl -Path $directory.FullName) $userSID = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier -ArgumentList ('S-1-5-32-545')) $rule = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule -ArgumentList ($userSID, 'ReadAndExecute', 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit', 'None', 'Allow')) $acl.SetAccessRule($rule) $null = (Set-Acl -Path $directory.FullName -AclObject $acl) # Authenticated Users ReadAndExecute - S-1-5-11 $acl = (Get-Acl -Path $directory.FullName) $userSID = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier -ArgumentList ('S-1-5-11')) $rule = (New-Object -TypeName System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemAccessRule -ArgumentList ($userSID, 'ReadAndExecute', 'ContainerInherit,ObjectInherit', 'None', 'Allow')) $acl.SetAccessRule($rule) $null = (Set-Acl -Path $directory.FullName -AclObject $acl) return $True } return $False } catch { return 'Error' } }