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<# <#
.SYNOPSIS .SYNOPSIS
Configure Winget to daily update installed apps. Install apps with Winget-Install and configure Winget-AutoUpdate
.DESCRIPTION .DESCRIPTION
Install powershell scripts and scheduled task to daily run Winget upgrade and notify connected users. Install apps with Winget from a list file (apps.txt).
Possible to exclude apps from auto-update Install Winget-AutoUpdate to get apps daily updated
https://github.com/Romanitho/Winget-AllinOne
.PARAMETER Silent
Install Winget-AutoUpdate and prerequisites silently
.PARAMETER WingetUpdatePath
Specify Winget-AutoUpdate installation localtion. Default: C:\ProgramData\winget-update\
.PARAMETER DoNotUpdate
Do not run Winget-autoupdate after installation. By default, Winget-AutoUpdate is run just after installation.
.EXAMPLE
.\winget-install-and-update.ps1 -Silent -DoNotUpdate
#> #>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Alias('S')] [Switch] $Silent = $false,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Alias('Path')] [String] $WingetUpdatePath = "$env:ProgramData\winget-update",
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Switch] $DoNotUpdate = $false
)
<# FUNCTIONS #> <# FUNCTIONS #>
function Check-Prerequisites{ function Download-GitHubRepository {
#Check if Visual C++ 2019 installed param(
$app = "Microsoft Visual C++*2019*" [Parameter()] [string] $Url,
$path = Get-ChildItem -Path HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall, HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall | Get-ItemProperty | Where-Object {$_.DisplayName -like $app } | Select-Object -Property Displayname, DisplayVersion [Parameter()] [string] $Location
)
#If not installed, ask for installation # Force to create a zip file
if (!($path)){ $ZipFile = "$location\temp.zip"
#If -silent option, force installation New-Item $ZipFile -ItemType File -Force | Out-Null
if ($Silent){
$InstallApp = "y" # download the zip
Write-Host 'Starting downloading the GitHub Repository'
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $Url -OutFile $ZipFile
Write-Host 'Download finished'
#Extract Zip File
Write-Host 'Starting unzipping the GitHub Repository locally'
Expand-Archive -Path $ZipFile -DestinationPath $Location -Force
Get-ChildItem -Path $Location -Recurse | Unblock-File
Write-Host 'Unzip finished'
# remove the zip file
Remove-Item -Path $ZipFile -Force
}
function Get-WingetStatus{
$hasAppInstaller = Get-AppXPackage -name 'Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller'
if (!($hasAppInstaller)){
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Yellow "Installing WinGet..."
Add-AppxPackage -Path https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.14.00.Desktop.appx
$releases_url = "https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/winget-cli/releases/latest"
[Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [Net.SecurityProtocolType]::Tls12
$releases = Invoke-RestMethod -uri "$($releases_url)"
$latestRelease = $releases.assets | Where-Object { $_.browser_download_url.EndsWith("msixbundle") } | Select-Object -First 1
Add-AppxPackage -Path $latestRelease.browser_download_url
Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "WinGet successfully installed."
} }
else { else {
#Ask for installation Write-Host -ForegroundColor Green "WinGet is already installed."
while("y","n" -notcontains $InstallApp){
$InstallApp = Read-Host "[Prerequisite for Winget] Microsoft Visual C++ 2019 is not installed. Would you like to install it? [Y/N]"
} }
} }
if ($InstallApp -eq "y"){
try{ function Get-WingetCmd {
if((Get-CimInStance Win32_OperatingSystem).OSArchitecture -like "*64*"){ #Get WinGet Location in User context
$OSArch = "x64" $WingetCmd = Get-Command winget.exe -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($WingetCmd){
$Script:winget = $WingetCmd.Source
}
#Get WinGet Location in System context (WinGet < 1.17)
elseif (Test-Path "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_*_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppInstallerCLI.exe"){
$Script:winget = Resolve-Path "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_*_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\AppInstallerCLI.exe" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Path
}
#Get WinGet Location in System context (WinGet > 1.17)
elseif (Test-Path "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_*_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\winget.exe"){
$Script:winget = Resolve-Path "C:\Program Files\WindowsApps\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_*_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\winget.exe" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Path
} }
else{ else{
$OSArch = "x86" break
}
Write-host "Downloading VC_redist.$OSArch.exe..."
$SourceURL = "https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/VC_redist.$OSArch.exe"
$Installer = $WingetUpdatePath + "\VC_redist.$OSArch.exe"
$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
Invoke-WebRequest $SourceURL -OutFile $Installer
Write-host "Installing VC_redist.$OSArch.exe..."
Start-Process -FilePath $Installer -Args "-q" -Wait
Remove-Item $Installer -ErrorAction Ignore
Write-host "MS Visual C++ 2015-2019 installed successfully" -ForegroundColor Green
}
catch{
Write-host "MS Visual C++ 2015-2019 installation failed." -ForegroundColor Red
Start-Sleep 3
} }
} }
function Get-AppList{
if (Test-Path "$PSScriptRoot\apps.txt"){
$AppList = Get-Content -Path "$PSScriptRoot\apps_to_install.txt"
return $AppList -join ","
}
}
function Get-ExcludedApps{
if (Test-Path "$PSScriptRoot\excluded_apps.txt"){
Write-Host "Installing Custom 'excluded_apps.txt' file"
Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\excluded_apps.txt" -Destination "$env:ProgramData\winget-update" -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
} }
else{ else{
Write-Host "Prerequisites checked. OK" -ForegroundColor Green Write-Host "Keeping default 'excluded_apps.txt' file"
}
}
function Install-WingetAutoUpdate{
try{
#Copy files to location
if (!(Test-Path $WingetUpdatePath)){
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $WingetUpdatePath
}
Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\winget-update\*" -Destination $WingetUpdatePath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\excluded_apps.txt" -Destination $WingetUpdatePath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
# Set dummy regkeys for notification name and icon
& reg add "HKCR\AppUserModelId\Windows.SystemToast.Winget.Notification" /v DisplayName /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d "Application Update" /f | Out-Null
& reg add "HKCR\AppUserModelId\Windows.SystemToast.Winget.Notification" /v IconUri /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d %SystemRoot%\system32\@WindowsUpdateToastIcon.png /f | Out-Null
# Settings for the scheduled task for Updates
$taskAction = New-ScheduledTaskAction Execute "powershell.exe" -Argument "-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$($WingetUpdatePath)\winget-upgrade.ps1`""
$taskTrigger1 = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogOn
$taskTrigger2 = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -At 6AM
$taskUserPrincipal = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -UserId S-1-5-18 -RunLevel Highest
$taskSettings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -Compatibility Win8 -StartWhenAvailable -AllowStartIfOnBatteries -DontStopIfGoingOnBatteries -ExecutionTimeLimit 03:00:00
# Set up the task, and register it
$task = New-ScheduledTask -Action $taskAction -Principal $taskUserPrincipal -Settings $taskSettings -Trigger $taskTrigger2,$taskTrigger1
Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName 'Winget Update' -InputObject $task -Force
# Settings for the scheduled task for Notifications
$taskAction = New-ScheduledTaskAction Execute "wscript.exe" -Argument "`"$($WingetUpdatePath)\Invisible.vbs`" `"powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"`"`"$($WingetUpdatePath)\winget-notify.ps1`"`""
$taskUserPrincipal = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -GroupId S-1-5-11
$taskSettings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -Compatibility Win8 -AllowStartIfOnBatteries -DontStopIfGoingOnBatteries -ExecutionTimeLimit 00:05:00
# Set up the task, and register it
$task = New-ScheduledTask -Action $taskAction -Principal $taskUserPrincipal -Settings $taskSettings
Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName 'Winget Update Notify' -InputObject $task -Force
Write-host "`nInstallation succeeded!" -ForegroundColor Green
Start-sleep 1
#Run Winget ?
Start-WingetAutoUpdate
}
catch{
Write-host "`nInstallation failed! Run me with admin rights" -ForegroundColor Red
Start-sleep 1
return $False
}
}
function Start-WingetAutoUpdate{
#If -DoNotUpdate is true, skip.
if (!($DoNotUpdate)){
#If -Silent, run Winget-AutoUpdate now
if ($Silent){
$RunWinget = "y"
}
#Ask for WingetAutoUpdate
else{
while("y","n" -notcontains $RunWinget){
$RunWinget = Read-Host "Start Winget-AutoUpdate now? [Y/N]"
}
}
if ($RunWinget -eq "y"){
try{
Write-host "Running Winget-AutoUpdate..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName "Winget Update" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Start-ScheduledTask -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch{
Write-host "Failed to run Winget-AutoUpdate..." -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
}
else{
Write-host "Skip running Winget-AutoUpdate"
} }
} }
@ -153,14 +94,40 @@ function Start-WingetAutoUpdate{
Write-host "###################################" Write-host "###################################"
Write-host "# #" Write-host "# #"
Write-host "# Winget AutoUpdate #" Write-host "# Winget AllinOne #"
Write-host "# #" Write-host "# #"
Write-host "###################################`n" Write-host "###################################`n"
Write-host "Installing to $WingetUpdatePath\"
Check-Prerequisites #Temp folder
$Location = "$env:ProgramData\Winget"
Install-WingetAutoUpdate #Download Winget-AutoUpdate
Download-GitHubRepository "https://github.com/Romanitho/Winget-AutoUpdate/archive/refs/heads/main.zip" $Location
Write-host "End of process." #Download Winget-Install
Download-GitHubRepository "https://github.com/Romanitho/Winget-Install/archive/refs/heads/main.zip" $Location
#Check Winget is installed, and install if not
Get-WingetStatus
#Get App List
$AppToInstall = Get-AppList
#Install Winget-Autoupdate
Write-Host 'Installing Winget-AutoUpdate...'
Start-Process "powershell.exe" -Argument "-executionpolicy bypass -file `"$Location\Winget-AutoUpdate-main\winget-install-and-update.ps1`" -Silent -DoNotUpdate" -Wait
#Run Winget-Install
Write-Host 'Running Winget-Install...'
Start-Process "powershell.exe" -Argument "-executionpolicy bypass -command `"$Location\Winget-Install-main\winget-install.ps1 -AppIDs $AppToInstall`"" -Wait
#Configure ExcludedApps
Get-ExcludedApps
#Run WAU
Write-Host "Running Winget-AutoUpdate"
Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName "Winget Update" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Start-ScheduledTask -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Remove-Item -Path $Location -Force -Recurse
Write-Host "End." -ForegroundColor Cyan
Start-Sleep 3 Start-Sleep 3