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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Configure Winget to daily update installed apps.
.DESCRIPTION
Install powershell scripts and scheduled task to daily run Winget upgrade and notify connected users.
Possible to exclude apps from auto-update
https://github.com/Romanitho/Winget-AutoUpdate
.PARAMETER Silent
Install Winget-AutoUpdate and prerequisites silently
.PARAMETER WingetUpdatePath
Specify Winget-AutoUpdate installation localtion. Default: C:\ProgramData\winget-update\
.PARAMETER DoNotUpdate
Do not run Winget-autoupdate after installation. By default, Winget-AutoUpdate is run just after installation.
.EXAMPLE
.\winget-install-and-update.ps1 -Silent -DoNotUpdate
#>
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Alias('S')] [Switch] $Silent = $false,
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Alias('Path')] [String] $WingetUpdatePath = "$env:ProgramData\winget-update",
[Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Switch] $DoNotUpdate = $false
)
<# FUNCTIONS #>
function Check-Prerequisites{
#Check if Visual C++ 2019 installed
$app = "Microsoft Visual C++*2019*"
$path = Get-ChildItem -Path HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall, HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall | Get-ItemProperty | Where-Object {$_.DisplayName -like $app } | Select-Object -Property Displayname, DisplayVersion
#If not installed, ask for installation
if (!($path)){
#If -silent option, force installation
if ($Silent){
$InstallApp = "y"
}
else{
#Ask for installation
while("y","n" -notcontains $InstallApp){
$InstallApp = Read-Host "[Prerequisite for Winget] Microsoft Visual C++ 2019 is not installed. Would you like to install it? [Y/N]"
}
}
if ($InstallApp -eq "y"){
try{
if((Get-CimInStance Win32_OperatingSystem).OSArchitecture -like "*64*"){
$OSArch = "x64"
}
else{
$OSArch = "x86"
}
Write-host "Downloading VC_redist.$OSArch.exe..."
$SourceURL = "https://aka.ms/vs/16/release/VC_redist.$OSArch.exe"
$Installer = $WingetUpdatePath + "\VC_redist.$OSArch.exe"
$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
Invoke-WebRequest $SourceURL -OutFile $Installer
Write-host "Installing VC_redist.$OSArch.exe..."
Start-Process -FilePath $Installer -Args "-q" -Wait
Remove-Item $Installer -ErrorAction Ignore
Write-host "MS Visual C++ 2015-2019 installed successfully" -ForegroundColor Green
}
catch{
Write-host "MS Visual C++ 2015-2019 installation failed." -ForegroundColor Red
Start-Sleep 3
}
}
}
else{
Write-Host "Prerequisites checked. OK" -ForegroundColor Green
}
}
function Install-WingetAutoUpdate{
try{
#Copy files to location
if (!(Test-Path $WingetUpdatePath)){
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $WingetUpdatePath
}
Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\winget-update\*" -Destination $WingetUpdatePath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\excluded_apps.txt" -Destination $WingetUpdatePath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
# Set dummy regkeys for notification name and icon
& reg add "HKCR\AppUserModelId\Windows.SystemToast.Winget.Notification" /v DisplayName /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d "Application Update" /f | Out-Null
& reg add "HKCR\AppUserModelId\Windows.SystemToast.Winget.Notification" /v IconUri /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d %SystemRoot%\system32\@WindowsUpdateToastIcon.png /f | Out-Null
# Settings for the scheduled task for Updates
$taskAction = New-ScheduledTaskAction Execute "powershell.exe" -Argument "-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$($WingetUpdatePath)\winget-upgrade.ps1`""
$taskTrigger1 = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -AtLogOn
$taskTrigger2 = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Daily -At 6AM
$taskUserPrincipal = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -UserId S-1-5-18 -RunLevel Highest
$taskSettings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -Compatibility Win8 -StartWhenAvailable -AllowStartIfOnBatteries -DontStopIfGoingOnBatteries -ExecutionTimeLimit 03:00:00
# Set up the task, and register it
$task = New-ScheduledTask -Action $taskAction -Principal $taskUserPrincipal -Settings $taskSettings -Trigger $taskTrigger2,$taskTrigger1
Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName 'Winget Update' -InputObject $task -Force
# Settings for the scheduled task for Notifications
$taskAction = New-ScheduledTaskAction Execute "wscript.exe" -Argument "`"$($WingetUpdatePath)\Invisible.vbs`" `"powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"`"`"$($WingetUpdatePath)\winget-notify.ps1`"`""
$taskUserPrincipal = New-ScheduledTaskPrincipal -GroupId S-1-5-11
$taskSettings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet -Compatibility Win8 -AllowStartIfOnBatteries -DontStopIfGoingOnBatteries -ExecutionTimeLimit 00:05:00
# Set up the task, and register it
$task = New-ScheduledTask -Action $taskAction -Principal $taskUserPrincipal -Settings $taskSettings
Register-ScheduledTask -TaskName 'Winget Update Notify' -InputObject $task -Force
Write-host "`nInstallation succeeded!" -ForegroundColor Green
Start-sleep 1
#Run Winget ?
Start-WingetAutoUpdate
}
catch{
Write-host "`nInstallation failed! Run me with admin rights" -ForegroundColor Red
Start-sleep 1
return $False
}
}
function Start-WingetAutoUpdate{
#If -DoNotUpdate is true, skip.
if (!($DoNotUpdate)){
#If -Silent, run Winget-AutoUpdate now
if ($Silent){
$RunWinget = "y"
}
#Ask for WingetAutoUpdate
else{
while("y","n" -notcontains $RunWinget){
$RunWinget = Read-Host "Start Winget-AutoUpdate now? [Y/N]"
}
}
if ($RunWinget -eq "y"){
try{
Write-host "Running Winget-AutoUpdate..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName "Winget Update" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Start-ScheduledTask -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
catch{
Write-host "Failed to run Winget-AutoUpdate..." -ForegroundColor Red
}
}
}
else{
Write-host "Skip running Winget-AutoUpdate"
}
}
<# MAIN #>
Write-host "###################################"
Write-host "# #"
Write-host "# Winget AutoUpdate #"
Write-host "# #"
Write-host "###################################`n"
Write-host "Installing to $WingetUpdatePath\"
Check-Prerequisites
Install-WingetAutoUpdate
Write-host "End of process."
Start-Sleep 3